Confident Christianity
I John 5:13-17 โThese things have I written unto you that believe on the name of the Son of God; that ye may know that ye have eternal life, and that ye may believe on the name of the Son of God. And this is the confidence that we have in him, that, if we ask any thing according to his will, he heareth us: And if we know that he hear us, whatsoever we ask, we know that we have the petitions that we desired of him.
In a similar fashion to his first letter, John uses his final remarks to state the purpose of writing his epistle. In John 20:31, he declares, โBut these are written, that ye might believe that Jesus is the Christ, the Son of God,โ revealing that Johnโs purpose was the conversion of sinners! The purpose of John’s Epistle is the confidence of the saints: โAnd this is the confidence that we have in him.โ In the text, John emphasizes three areas of confidence that serve as a comfort to Godโs children.
The Season of Confidence
The first area of confidence John emphasizes is the season of confidence, โthat believe on the name of the Son of God . . . and that ye may believe on the name of the Son of God.โ When casually reading through the text, one can easily miss Johnโs emphasis because of the similarities of the two phrases. Only after close examination does it become evident that two seasons of time are set forth; one active, โthat believeโ and one anticipated, โmay believe.โ In the first phrase, John speaks of an active faith that has embraced the Lord Jesus Christ as Saviour.
Johnโs letter was to establish confidence in the present possession of โeternal lifeโ; โthat ye may know that ye have eternal lifeโ (John 20:32). For those โthat believeโ, โeternal lifeโ is a present possession. John is declaring that there is peace for the present, but thatโs not all; there is peace for the future! The same God that was able to save you is able to secure you; โBeing confident of this very thing, that he which hath begun a good work in you will perform it until the day of Jesus Christโ (Philippians 1:6). Faith is not just for the sinnerโs conversion, but it is for the saintโs continuance, โFor therein is the righteousness of God revealed from faith to faith: as it is written, The just shall live by faithโ (Romans 1:17).
Your faith did not begin and end at Calvary, but it is to be a living, vibrant faith that counts God faithful and sufficient for every aspect of life, from now to glory. John is declaring that whatever season of life one finds them self in, with confidence, they can trust God โto do exceeding abundantly above all that we ask or thinkโ (Ephesians 3:20)
The Source of Confidence
The second area of confidence to be emphasized is the source of confidence, โthat believe on the name . . . and that ye may believe on the name.โ Please note Johnโs emphasis on the โname.โ A name implies authority or dignity; character is described by the name. This will be the second time in the epistle that he will make a specific reference to the importance of โbelieve on the nameโ, โAnd this is his commandment, That we should believe on the name of his Son Jesus Christโ (I John 3:23).
Remember that John is exposing the demonic error of the Gnostics, who rejected the incarnation; they openly denied that Jesus was the Christ, the Son of God. While the Gnostics would not give a name to the Son of God, the Holy Spirit through the pen of John would and did, โJesus is the Son of Godโ (I John 5:5). God is clear and concise; there is one and only one name on which of believe; โNeither is there salvation in any other: for there is none other name under heaven given among men, whereby we must be savedโ (Acts 4:12).
Speaking unto Joseph, the angel said, โand thou shalt call his name JESUS: for he shall save his people from their sinsโ (Matthew 1:21). The songwriters were right when they wrote the lyrics, โJesus, Jesus, Jesus; thereโs something about that name!โ Paul declared, โAnd whatsoever ye do in word or deed, do all in the name of the Lord Jesus, giving thanks to God and the Father by himโ (Colossians 3:17). Confidence can be expressed in that NAME, and that name is JESUS! He is the source of confidence.
The Supplication of Confidence
The final emphasis is the supplication of confidence, โwhatsoever we ask, we know that we have the petitions that we desired of him.โ There are several areas to consider if confidence is to be established.
The Person
The first area is the person of confidence, โAnd this is the confidence that we have in him.โ If not careful, our confidence will be in our praying and not in the person we are praying to! John is clear; confidence doesnโt rest on the prayer of the saint, but the person of the Saviour! Our confidence is in the One that said, โFor I am the LORD, I change notโ (Malachi 3:6), โCall unto me, and I will answer thee, and shew thee great and mighty things, which thou knowest notโ (Jeremiah 33:3). He can be trusted!
The Practice
Secondly, we can have confidence in the practice, โif we ask.โ James said, โye have not, because ye ask notโ (James 4:2). It is God Who encourages the practice and the participation of prayer! The manner and method of approaching God has not been determined by man, but defined by the Master; Jesus said in the โModel Prayerโ, โAfter this manner therefore pray yeโ (Matthew 6:9). He stands with arms open wide and says โCome unto meโ, โAsk, and it shall be given you; seek, and ye shall find; knock, and it shall be opened unto youโ (Matthew 11:28 & 7:7). When John said, โAnd this is the confidenceโ, the word โconfidenceโ originally meant freedom of speech, but later it came to denote any kind of confidence. Speaking of confidence in the practice of prayer, an old writer said, โWe never need to force our way into his presence or compel him to pay attention.โ
The Petitions
Lastly, we have confidence with respect to our petitions, โwe have the petitions that we desired of him.โ John approaches this area of confidence from two perspectives. John begins with the confidence in hearing our petitions, โif we ask any thing according to his will, he heareth us.โ When John uses the word โhearethโ he has more of the idea of comprehension and compliance rather than capability. The word โhearethโ means to hear effectually so as to perform or grant what is spoken. This is achieved with the harmony of wills; when the will of the supplicant is in tune with the will of the Sovereign, โask . . . according to his will.โ John tells us the means by which harmony is accomplished: โIf ye abide in me, and my words abide in you, ye shall ask what ye will, and it shall be done unto youโ (John 15:7).
Secondly, John emphasizes confidence in the heeding of our petitions, โAnd if we know that he hear us, whatsoever we ask, we know that we have the petitions that we desired of him.โ Once we have established confidence in hearing, that which follows is a confidence in heeding! Note that John said, โif we know that he hear us…we know that we have.โ When there is hearing and harmony, there will be heeding! Our answers are in direct correlation to โthat we desired of him.โ In our text, the words โaskโ and โdesiredโ are the same word; thus, what you ask for, you get!
Like Paul, John wants the saints to know that โGod hath not given us the spirit of fear; but of power, and of love, and of a sound mindโ (II Timothy 1:7); John reminds them of the season of confidence, the source of confidence, and the supplication of confidence. Together, they help establish Confident Christianity!
RESOURCE: Download “23 Birthmarks of the Believer” from 1 John HERE.
RELATED STUDY BY SCOTT PAULEY: You Can Know!
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